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Devapāla fought against the Gurjara lords, who were the Pratihara rulers. Nagabhata II tried to assert his power after the death of Dharmapāla and achieved some success, but Devapāla soon re-established the Pala supremacy. It was after Devapāla's campaign against the Pratiharas.[1][2]
After the death of Dharmapāla, Nagabhata II tried to assert his power and he may have obtained some success. However, Devapāla soon re-established Pala supremacy after his victory against the Pratiharas.[1][2]
Ramabhadra is credited with no victory in the Pratihara inscription, which states that he ''had no desire for the world.'' Majumdar has interpreted the Gwalior Praśasti to indicate that Ramabhadra's dominion was invaded by the Pala kingDevapāla. This invasion have led to serious disturbances in the Pratihara dominion.[3]Ramabhadra suffered heavy setbacks at the hands of Devapāla, who even temporarily ravaged his dominion.[6]
Devapāla's own inscriptions, as well as the inscription referring to his reign, state that he subjugated Gurjaras, Utkalas, Hunas, Dravidas, Kambojas, and Pragjyotisas. His victory over the Gurjaras specifically refers to the Pratiharas, with the Pratihara king in this case being Bhoja I.[4][5]